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Tennessee Post Office Mural Artists

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Artist William Zorach Greenville TN
Artist William Zorach Greenville TN

A total of twenty-nine artist created murals in thirty Tennessee Post Office buildings during the Great Depression of the 1930s. One of the artist Minna Citron  received multiple commissions. The artist and their awarded sites as listed below.

We have found having a list such as this is convenient when performing research at the National Archives Records and Administration. Any researcher will reveal, that finding information is part of the fun, somethings what you are looking for is catalogued by the artist name. Other times the research materials you need may be cataloged by the city or town, and so on.

Having a list to refer to is helpful on your journey of discovering these wonderful treasures in our nations post offices.

Tennessee Post Office Mural Artist

  1. Bolivar – Carl Nyquist
  2. Camden – John H. Fyfe
  3. Chattanooga – Leopold Scholz, sculpture
  4. Chattanooga – Hilton Leech, mural
  5. Clarksville – F. Luis Mora
  6. Clinton – Horace Talmage Day
  7. Columbia –  Henry Billings, mural
  8. Columbia – Sidney Waugh, sculpture
  9. Crossville – Marion Greenwood
  10. Dayton – Bertram Hartman
  11. Decherd – Enea Biafora
  12. Dickson – Edwin Boyd Johnson
  13. Dresden – Minetta Good
  14. Gleason – Anne Poor
  15. Greeneville – William Zorach
  16. Jefferson City – Charles Child
  17. Johnson City – Wendell Jones
  18. La Follette – Dahlov Ipcar
  19. Lenoir City – David Stone Martin
  20. Lewisburg – John H.R. Pickett
  21. Lexington – Grace Greenwood (Ames)
  22. Livingston – Margaret Covey Chisholm
  23. Manchester –  Minna Citron*
  24. McKenzie – Karl Oberteuffer
  25. Mount Pleasant – Eugene Higgins
  26. Nashville – Belle Kinney
  27. Newport – Minna Citron*
  28. Ripley – Marguerite Zorach
  29. Rockwood – Christian Henrich
  30. Sweetwater – Thelma Martin
New Deal Artists Biographies NARA
New Deal Artists Biographies NARA
New Deal Artists Biographies NARA

Sources

Wisconsin Post Office Mural Artists

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Artist Frank Buffmire - Black River Falls Post Office Mural
Artist Frank Buffmire – Black River Falls Post Office Mural

A total of twenty-eight artist created murals in thirty-five Wisconsin Post Office buildings during the Great Depression of the 1930s. Seven of the artist received multiple commissions as noted below. The artist and their awarded sites as listed below.

We have found having a list such as this is convenient when performing research at the National Archives Records and Administration. Any researcher will reveal, that finding information is part of the fun, somethings what you are looking for is catalogued by the artist name. Other times the research materials you need may be cataloged by the city or town, and so on.

Having a list to refer to is helpful on your journey of discovering these wonderful treasures in our nations post offices.

Wisconsin Post Office Mural Artists

  1. Berlin – Raymond Redell*
  2. Black River Falls – Frank Buffmire
  3. Chilton – Charles W Thwaites*
  4. Columbus – Arnold Blanch
  5. De Pere – Lester W Bentley
  6. Edgerton – Vladimir Rousseff*
  7. Elkhorn – Tom Rost*
  8. Fond du Lac – Boris Gilbertson*
  9. Hartford– Ethel Spears
  10. Hayward – Stella E Harlos
  11. Hudson – Ruth Grotenrath
  12. Janesville – Boris Gilbertson*
  13. Kaukauna – Vladimir Rousseff*
  14. Kewaunee – Paul Faulkner
  15. Ladysmith – Elsa Jemne
  16. Lake Geneva – George A Dietrich
  17. Lancaster – Tom Rost*
  18. Mayville – Peter Roiter*
  19. Milwaukee – Frances Foy
  20. Neillsville – John Van Koert
  21. Oconomowoc – Edward Morton
  22. Park Falls – James Waltrous
  23. Plymouth – Charles W Thwaites*
  24. Prairie Du Chien – Jefferson E Greer
  25. Reedsburg – Richard Jansen
  26. Rice Lake – Forest Flower*
  27. Richland Center – Richard Brooks
  28. Shawano – Eugene Higgins
  29. Sheboygan – Schomer Lichtner
  30. Stoughton – Edmund D Lewandoski
  31. Sturgeon Bay – Santos Zingle
  32. Viroqua – Forrest Flower*
  33. Waupaca – Raymond Redell*
  34. Wausau – Gerritt Sinclair
  35. West Bend – Peter Roiter*

There are a total of  28 artist that were commissioned artwork in Wisconsin in regards to post offices.

A few of the artists received multiple commissions and have art in more than one building. The following artists have two or more murals in Wisconsin.

  • Raymond Redell – Berlin and Wapaca
  • Charles W Thwaities – Chilton and Plymouth
  • Vladimir Rousseff – Edgerton and Kaukauna
  • Tom Rost – Elkhorn and Lancaster
  • Boris Gilbertson – Fond du Lac and Janesville
  • Forrest Flower – Rice Lake and Viroqua
  • Peter Rotier – Mayville and West Bend

New Deal Artists Biographies NARA
New Deal Artists Biographies NARA
New Deal Artists Biographies NARA

Sources

National Archives Research Journal – Part One

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nara-first-visit-95
nara-first-visit-95

So I was going through some old articles drafts and found this one from last year. (2016) It’s my journal about visiting the National Archives September of last year.

As you know I visited the Archives again in August of this year. (2017. When I was going to write-up my journal from this visit, I realized I never posted my first journal. So here it is. oh! and by the way Yes, I’m working on an article from this years visit. Hopefully, it won’t take me another year to post my second journal. 🙂

I hope you learn something.

Enjoy!

So I’ve been wanting to visit The National Archives Records and Administration (Archives II) in College Park Maryland for some time now. I finally made it here during our family vacation in September (2016). Now that I have one visit under my belt. I’ll need a way to remember and keep track of my work. Here is my first journal, which outlines my experience visiting and performing research at the National Archives II facility.

The official dates of my research, Thursday September 29, through Friday September 30th, 2016.

Since I had the wife and kid with me, I knew my time was going to be limited. I was able to pull three boxes of records and scan a bunch of documents. My first visit was a learning experience. One I wish to share with you as I progress with this project of documenting our nation’s post offices.

First I’d like to thank everyone I spoke to before heading out to Archives II. This gave me a pretty good idea of what to expect during my visit. There are several of you, and I can’t thank you enough. I really appreciate everyone’s help and assistance.

Part one of my journal focus on what I pulled and what I learned.

I arrived first thing on Thursday, Since it was my first visit, I was required to register and receive my researchers ID. This is used when entering and leaving the research rooms of the facility. In order to receive your researchers card you are also required to watch a presentation on the safe handling of the materials in the archives.

After receiving my researchers card I was directed to the second floor for an introduction to researching and to find out where to start. Since this was my first time at the archives, I needed help in finding my way. Fortunately, the staff are very helpful. Since I had a good idea of what I was looking for this, also made their job easier.

Here is the specific material I pulled for my first visit.

RG 121 Records of The Public Buildings Service
Records Concerning Federal Art Activities
Textual Records of the Section of Fine Arts, Public Buildings Administration, and its Predecessors
Case Files Concerning Embellishments of Federal Buildings, 1934-43
WV – WI
Box No. 114 Entry 133

 

Contained in each one of the boxes are several folders organized alphabetically. So I started with Berlin and worked my way through each box. As I’m writing this up, I don’t actually recall which states are in what box. I was so anxious to dig in and get started that I don’t remember how many folders I scanned before moving onto the next box. I also wanted to get an idea of what was in the other two boxes, so I pulled and scanned a few folders from the other boxes, such as Ladysmith, and Wausau. This may have been one or two folders from each box.

When I return I’ll make note of which state folders are in what box.

Here is a sample of what  you will find in each folder.

NARA First Visit
NARA First Visit
NARA First Visit

The first image is the folder from Chilton, WI. The second image shows a stack of documents that are in the folder. The third image is a letter from the artists Charles W. Thwaites to the Section of Fine Arts.

As most of you know my focus is on Wisconsin right now. So during my first visit I pulled the records for the “Embellishment of federal buildings.” The numbers below represent how many documents I scanned for each folder. Some of the documents are multiple pages long, meaning they were stapled together and I consider this one document, even though it may have been 2, 3, 4 or 5 pages combined into one PDF document.

  1. Berlin – 41 documents, entire folder scanned.
  2. Black River Falls – 47 documents, entire folder scanned.
  3. Chilton – 27 documents, entire folder scanned.
  4. Columbus – 40 documents, entire folder scanned.
  5. DePere – 56 documents, entire folder scanned.
  6. Egerton – 39 documents, entire folder scanned.
  7. Elkhorn – 31 documents, entire folder scanned.
  8. Fond Du Lac – 48 documents, entire folder scanned.
  9. Hartford – 50 documents, entire folder scanned.
  10. Hayward – 33 documents, entire folder scanned.
  11. Hudson – 40 documents, entire folder scanned.
  12. Janesville -50 documents, entire folder scanned.
  13. Ladysmith -81 documents, entire folder scanned.
  14. Two Rivers – 3 documents, entire folder scanned.
  15. Waupaca – 29 documents, entire folder scanned.
  16. Wausau 57 documents, this is for one folder, There are 3 in the box.
  17. West Bend 44 – Partial folder scanned. This is where my time ran out Friday just before closing at 5:00 PM. When I make it back I’ll need to start here again to complete this folder.

There are a total of 35 federal post office buildings in Wisconsin, so that would mean I’m about half way through the documents for Wisconsin. The documents here are just for the artwork. I still need to research the actual building records. So much to see and do.

My plan now is to figure out when I can return to complete my work for the Wisconsin folders and then to research and scan the building records.

nara-first-visit-95
nara-first-visit-95

Lessons Learned

I brought a computer, scanner, digital camera, and my phone camera with me to the research room. These all need to be approved prior to visiting the archives room. I didn’t realize how dirty the camera lens was on my camera so the digital pictures I took did not turn out very well. Most if not all are blurry and hard to see. liquids are not allowed in the research room, so cleaning and bringing any sort of lens cleaner is out the picture.

Just notes to myself. When you arrive there are lockers in the basement of the building, where you can store your belongings. If you are researching on the 2 floor or fifth floor you need to go through security. So it’s not like you can just jump up go downstairs and come back up. It takes time, and if you forget something in your locker this just takes away valuable time shuffling through the building.

There is a cafeteria in the basement, there are also vending machines. These all seem pricy, one day I brought with me left over’s from the night before and just ate that really quick. I didn’t want to spend a lot of time at lunch. I needed to maximize my time scanning.

Stay turned this is getting exciting.

Thanks for following along

David W. Gates Jr.

Sources

  • Personal visit on 4/27/2018 by David W. Gates Jr.
  • National Archives Records and Administration, College Park Maryland